I wish someone had told me how medical teams at hospitals are structured, given that they are the units in which most pharmacy students end up on hospital rotations. Well, and as a corollary, I now wish I’d known how physicians are educated, because they call the shots on most hospital rotations.
From what I’ve gleaned, MDs have two academic years followed by two years of rotations, which are roughly homologous with pharmacy APPEs; graduation from medical school yields licensed but inexperienced physicians, who are seasoned with several years of residency before being unleashed upon an unsuspecting public.
Medical students are termed M1 through M4 and residents R1 through R3 and up, though first-year residents are usually called “interns”, and being a drug slug I didn’t meet anyone claiming a designation of R4. At that point of specialization, doctors may have taken monastic vows and withdrawn from public view, or acquired new titles that don’t indicate how long they’ve been plugging at this ridiculous endeavor. Readers in the pharmacy field may recall being called P1s our first year of pharmacy school and then not caring because we spend so little time in clinical environments that we don’t have the same clear labelling requirements.
The hierarchy of the medical team at teaching hospitals is arranged by who has the most clinical experience, which is logical. What I found so baffling is how much each person shits on the people below them in the hierarchy. Not all teams engage in this behaviour, and it varies by institution, but as the pharmacy student, your entire team has carte blanche to shit on you. You might be able to shit on a couple of the nurses or healthcare assistants, but I don’t recommend it, because your allies are pretty sparse.
This is the basic structure I saw in my inpatient rotations:
- Attending physician (“the attending”). The medical analogue of our preceptors. Has been working in the field several years, and often an unfathomably long time.
- Medical resident, who looks after things while the attending isn’t around; seems like usually an R3.
- Interns; it seems like there’s usually two of them so they can take turns staying up all night looking after patients.
- 1 or more medical students, either third-year or fourth-year
- Your pharmacist preceptor
- Pharmacy resident, if a resident is not occupying the pharmacist role on the team
- You. Ha. All the way down here. Seriously, don’t piss off the nurses.